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Registros recuperados: 1.954 | |
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Hrapsky, Alan; Weber, Michael T.; Riley, Harold. |
The objective of this research was to provide USAID with a diagnostic-prescriptive assessment of the mango commodity system that would be useful in the design and management of USAID’s project portfolio. A secondary objective was to demonstrate how a market-guided food systems approach could be applied to a particular commodity, thus facilitating coordination of vertical stages in the agricultural production and marketing system. The food systems approach begins with identification of consumer requirements in terms of product specifications and volume flows, examines the production changes necessary to achieve these requirements, then systematically diagnoses constraints at each stage in the production/marketing chain, and prescribes realistic... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Food security; Food policy; Marketing systems; Crop Production/Industries; Marketing; Downloads July 2008 - June 2009: 7; Q13. |
Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54748 |
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Shonkwiler, John Scott; Hinckley, Suzanne. |
The appropriate specification of expectations in empirical models of supply response or factor demand is discussed. A general model that admits both extrapolative and rational expectations is formulated and analyzed. The model is used to investigate the decision making process of cattle feeders by incorporating information on futures prices (as representations of rational forecasts) and lagged prices. The findings provide some evidence that cattle feeders form their expectations of future prices using both types of information. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32322 |
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Haynes,Robert R.; Holm-Nielsen,Lauritz B.. |
A Subclasse Alismatidae nos neotrópicos é composta de nove famílias com 11 gêneros das quais, nove ocorrem na bacia amazônica e cinco no Brasil extra-amazônico. Apenas duas famílias não estão presentes no Brasil e mais duas ausentes da Amazônia brasileira. Este trabalho apresenta descrições detalhadas das famílias e gêneros, além de comentários sobre distribuição geográfica dos gêneros. As famílias estão organizadas na sequência sistemática que nós aceitamos. Os gêneros de cada família estão organizados em ordem alfabética i=sem significado sistemático. Fornecemos desenhos de pelo menos um gênero para cada família. Referências importantes -- tais como revisões genéricas, levantamentos da literatura, ou monografias de áreas neotropicais — estão relacionadas... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59671985000500153 |
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Ferreira Filho,Wlademar C.; Flores,Wanders Β. Chaves; Clement,Charles R.; Benson,Woodruff W.. |
O objetivo principal deste trabalho foi estudar a incidência e intensidade de ataque da praga "Broca do tronco" (Cratosomus sp.) na graviola (Annona muricataL.) em um sistema de dois tipos de consórcio de fruteiras. 0 estudo foi realizado na área do projeto "Sistema de Produção Comerciado de Fruteiras", instalado em /977 e se encontra localizado na E.E.S.T. do INPA, Km 41 da BR - 774 no Município de Manaus, foram utiliza das 6 espécies de fruteiras: graviola (Annona muricataL.), côco (Cocos nucíferaL.), pupunha (Bactris gasipaesH.B.K.), caju (Anacardium ocidentaleL.) birlbá (Rollinia mu cosa (Jacq.) Baill e o mapati (Pouroma cecropiazfoliaMart.). Os sistemas comerciados empregados são: Consórcio simples constituído pelas 6 espécies de fruteiras com 16... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59671985000100003 |
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Ethridge, Don E.; Roy, Sujit K.; Myers, David W.. |
Markov chain analysis of changes in the number and size of cotton gin firms in West Texas was conducted assuming stationary and non-stationary transition probabilities. Projections of industry structure were made to 1999 with stationary probability assumptions and six sets of assumed conditions for labor and energy costs and technological change in the non-stationary transition model. Results indicate a continued decline in number of firms, but labor, energy, and technology conditions alter the configuration of the structural changes. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/29968 |
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Musser, Wesley N.; Alexander, Vickie J.; Tew, Bernard V.; Smittle, Doyle A.. |
Rotations have historically been used to alleviate pest problems in crop production. This paper considers methods of modeling rotations in linear programming models for Southeastern vegetable production. In such models, entering each possible crop rotation as a separate activity can be burdensome because of the large numbers of possible rotational alternatives. Conventional methodology for double crop rotations reduces the number of activities but must be adapted to accommodate triple crop rotational requirements in vegetable production. This paper demonstrates these methods both for a simple example and an empirical problem with numerous rotation alternatives. While the methods presented in this paper may have computational disadvantages compared to... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/29375 |
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Fox, Glenn. |
This paper examines three claims of inefficient allocation of public expenditure in publicly funded agricultural research in the United States. It has been argued by analysts of research policy that: 1. The overall level of public investment in agricultural research is less than what would be socially optimal. 2. The present composition of public research investment is excessively myopic in that too little basic research is performed relative to the level of applied research. 3. The allocation of research resources among commodities is inconsistent with economic efficiency. A nonlinear optimal growth model of the U.S. economy was employed to test these propositions. Strong support was found for the claim that the overall level of investment has been... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies. |
Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/13360 |
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Johnson, Thomas G.; Brown, William J.; O'Grady, Kevin. |
This paper presents a model of the farm management process. The model suggests that certain socioeconomic characteristics of farm managers will influence their decision-making process. Several characteristics are hypothesized an tested using multivariate techniques (multivariate analysis of variance, range tests, and multiple comparisons). The analysis indicates that the soil zone, value of machinery inventory, operator's age, and operator's education influence the importance placed on each of 20 factors. On the basis of the analysis it was concluded that such a model of the farm management process can contribute to an understanding of farm management decisions. In addition, it was concluded that farm managers, farm machinery dealers, and extension... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Farm Management. |
Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32321 |
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Pesce, Giuseppe L.; Galassi, Diana P.. |
Diacyclops bicuspidatus lucanus n.ssp. is described from the phreatic freshwater network of Lucania (South Italy). Among the members of the “bicuspidatus” complex, the new subspecies is closely related to D. bicuspidatus odessanus (Schmankevitch, 1875) by the structure and the armature of the antennula of the female. From this subspecies, as well as from the others in the same group, D. bicuspidatus lucanus n.ssp. differs mainly by the remarkably elongated caudal rami and the unusual length ratio between innermost and outermost furcal setae. |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
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Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/505336 |
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Registros recuperados: 1.954 | |
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